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Suspending expectations……

A few weeks ago I facilitated several diverse teams in their next year’s planning cycle. The facilitation was focused on helping the team achieve the task of planning the next year, not on the diversity in the team.

The teams were comprised of people from different cultures, educational levels, ages, professions, gender and races. They also brought different tenures with the team and the organization, scopes of responsibilities and work foci. Prior to the facilitation, the team leads had mentioned certain tendencies of engagement of different team members to me. Additionally, I was aware I was holding my assumptions about the different people and their behaviors.

Throughout the facilitations I was reminded just how diverse differences are.   

1.    Be prepared to get your assumptions confirmed.
In the first team meeting, one of the team members was from Japan and rather new in the team. He sat a bit outside of the imaginary circle the other team members were forming around the table. He also was very quiet and rarely shared his thoughts. When asked for his thoughts, he often either confirmed what others had said or said he had nothing to add.
I had structured exercises so that quiet team members engaged in smaller groups. I also chose to go around the circle and ask everyone for input. Additionally, I balanced bringing him into the discussion through questions without putting him on the spot. In a longer engagement, I would talk with the individual to understand his thinking on how he wants to engage in team meetings.

2.    Be ready to be surprised.
A few team members in the second facilitation behaved outside of the typical assumptions that could easily be drawn from their diversity. A young Chinese team member, for example, was very vocal with a lot of influence in the team. He would speak up, wait until he had the attention of the team and then make his point. He had been on the team for a while, and he had a senior role which contributed to his ability to have a voice in the team.  Taking other dimensions into consideration, he was somewhat of a surprise.

This experience highlighted how the different dimensions of the diversity wheel[1] are influencing what we will experience when working with people.

In the first example, the internal dimensions, e.g., race, seemed to have more relevance while in the second example, the external dimensions such as work experience seemed to have  more influence  on the behavior.  These dimensions are in constant play with each other and  additional ones and will drive behavior in various moments. Being aware of this interplay and consciously observing behaviors is crucial to facilitators and everyone working with diverse teams.

Overall, these experiences reminded me of key guidelines for working with a diverse team.

  • Be aware of your assumptions about how diversity dimensions drive behavior

  • Expect to be surprised

  • Be flexible in your responses to what you find in the moment

In summary, suspend your expectations!

 

[1] Internal Dimensions and External Dimensions are adapted from Marilyn Loden and Judy Rosener, Workforce America! (Business One Irwin, 1991) & Adapted From Diverse Teams at Work, Gardenswartz & Rowe (Irwin, 1990)